The Growing ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Prosperity and Hardship Are Found Cheek by Jowl in England.
In Nunsthorpe, inhabitants occupy homes only several yards from their more affluent counterparts in the adjacent Scartho village. One 1.8-metre-high wall literally divides the two areas in the town of Grimsby, sealing off roads and walkways that previously linked them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” said a resident, 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to associate with us.”
A Stark Pattern Across the Country
Analysis of government figures shows the extent of disparity can run, sometimes over nothing more than a short distance of asphalt, a hedge row or a barrier. Years of austerity and lack of funding mean almost two-thirds of local authorities now have a locality ranking as one of the most deprived in the country.
This spread of deprivation has led to a significant rise in the quantity of places where disadvantaged and well-off residents find themselves as immediate neighbours. In 2019, just 65 of the poorest areas bordered one of the wealthiest. This number rose to 119 in the most recent data.
A Barrier Which Divides More Than Land
At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the biggest in the UK and starkly obvious. The wall transcends being just a symbolic division; it causes tangible problems for everyday life.
- The school commute that should take a quarter of an hour turn into an hour-long detour.
- Reaching important services like supermarkets, schools and care homes is hindered.
- The area often sees antisocial behaviour, with reports of litter being thrown over the wall and other problems.
“People strive to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one local, motioning at the rusted barricade.
Community Spirit Against a Backdrop of Hardship
Within a local community centre, workers stress that need transcends postcodes. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” said director a community leader.
Despite ranking in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe retains a strong sense and sense of togetherness among its residents. By contrast, Scartho ranks among the least deprived 10% nationally.
Echoes Elsewhere: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is repeated across the country. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in England. It is closely bordered by spacious houses built in the early 2000s that are in the wealthiest tenth for employment and living environment.
“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s more community,” commented Phil Hockley, 63. “It’s likely many people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial gap is evident: an typical three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide equivalent properties go for about £410,000.
Locals describe a tangible feeling of neglect. “This part of the community gets ignored,” said holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our amenities have gradually disappeared, and most of the community problems here are to do with poverty.”
The rise in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a picture of an increasingly divided society, where prosperity and need are frequently uncomfortably in close proximity.